ABSTRACT
Foreign
direct investment(FDI) in all over the world in general and in India in
particular after the opening up of our market with the adoption of the policies
namely globalization, privatization and liberalization has no doubt emerged as
one of the most significant source and contributor of external inflow of
resources and is one of the most crucial contributors to the capital formation
despite their share in the world arena still catching up. When we talk about
the term FDI we are talking about a bundle of resources that usually flow into
a country including besides capital, production technology, global managerial
skills, innovative marketing strategies and access to new markets.
In this project it has been tried
to provide a comprehensive picture about the foreign direct investment ranging
from its conception as a potent source of investment the world over, its
various types, the methodology adopted top FDI countries and agencies engaged
and other important aspects.
A cumulative and an exhaustive
study of the over all scenario of FDI in India starting from the introduction
of FDI in the country, share of top investing countries, sectors attracting
highest FDI flows, sector wise technology transfer and approvals.
We will also look at the
determinants for attracting FDI in the country and also the causes for low flow
of FDI and the mechanisms that can be undertaken to make our country attractive
enough for investors. This study entirely relies on secondary data collected
after a thorough and exhaustive study of various websites, text books,
journals, newspapers, magazines and great inputs form various professors and
professionals specializing In this area.
METHODOLOGY:
This project is entirely based on freelance work done by the student and therefore no organisation has been taken as a base for doing the project. AN exhaustive amount of data available on the internet, from the text books, news papers, and various magazines and suggestions from a few experts in the field has been taken in doing this project.
As this is a free lance project, the data has been entirely collected from secondary sources and therefore its authenticity can be vouched for only by going through the same literature which has been used.
This project is entirely based on freelance work done by the student and therefore no organisation has been taken as a base for doing the project. AN exhaustive amount of data available on the internet, from the text books, news papers, and various magazines and suggestions from a few experts in the field has been taken in doing this project.
As this is a free lance project, the data has been entirely collected from secondary sources and therefore its authenticity can be vouched for only by going through the same literature which has been used.
SCOPE OF THE STUDY
as this study is aimed to
analyze the trends in the FDI inflows, the main focus is given on the recent
trends in the inward FDI inflows, sectors attracting highest FDI, and the share
of top investing countries, it covers only equity capital components. The scope
is limited to the availability of the secondary data.
LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY
the study is conducted in a
short period, which was not detailed in all aspects.
Non-availability of accurate data
to FDI
Data in one secondary source do
not match with that of another source.
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