ABSTRACT
Initial Public Offer (IPO) is one of
the ways of raising capital for the companies which proposes to expand their
operations or they want to start a new venture. As this is the effective way of
getting funds from public for the first time for every company which wants to
go public, that company has to follow a certain set of guidelines which we call
as Disclosure and Investor Protection (DIP) guidelines. And the process of
coming to IPO has been very important for the company, this project has been
describing about the issue procedure along with the advantages and
disadvantages for coming to an IPO. For the better understanding of how the companies have to raise funds, the analysis
of some companies which recently came for an IPO and the success of their IPO
has been clearly explained. The main aim for undertaking this project is to
aware about how the companies come for an IPO route for raising funds to
achieve the proposed target. And another thing is the procedure to be followed
by the company for the raising of funds and how to work with all the parties
involved in the IPO process, their duties and responsibilities for the better
results.
The conclusion regarding this project
is getting to know the students how the companies come for an IPO with certain
procedure and make them aware about the issues in an IPO.
INTRODUCTION
The word IPO is very much often used
in the issues of shares by the companies when they want to go for public for
the huge amount of investment into the purpose of the company for achieving the
desired objectives.
The word IPO stands for Initial
Public Offer and this is unique in more ways than one since it permanently
changes the profile of a company and the way the promoters and the management
need to think thereafter. The responsibility of living up to the expectation of
the market and shareholders is a mammoth task. Given the fact that there is
always a temptation for companies to look at the primary market as a source of
finance through IPO route, the regulator SEBI has evolved an IPO code in the
form of the SEBI (Disclosure and Investor Protection) guidelines. SEBI has also
brought in several structural improvements in the way the public offers are
made in the primary market.
OBJECTIVES
·
To
aware the intending investors about the procedure what has to be followed in
the issue of securities for public subscription.
· To
provide them the guidelines which are to be followed by companies in an IPO?
· To
know the key terms and various stages in an IPO process.
· About
the various parties involved along with the company for making an IPO.
· To
look into the aspects of different companies which have come for an IPO
recently along with their respective strengths and weaknesses.
· To
know how the shares are valued and the different methods of pricing them in an
IPO.
· To
know the various parties involved in an IPO and their respective formalities to
be completed.
·
To
know the factors which can lead to success or failure of an IPO?
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